Case mortality in polymicrobial bloodstream infections

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Polymicrobial bloodstream infections in the neonatal intensive care unit are associated with increased mortality: a case-control study

BACKGROUND Polymicrobial infections in adults and children are associated with increase in mortality, duration of intensive care and healthcare costs. Very few studies have characterized polymicrobial bloodstream infections in the neonatal unit. Considerable variation has been reported in incidence of polymicrobial infections and associated clinical outcomes. We characterized the risk factors a...

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Bloodstream infections and perinatal mortality

Bloodstream infection is demonstrable at necropsy in 21-1 % of perinatal deaths but is almost invariably a secondary event, often terminal, contributing to death as a secondary cause. In only 3-8% is infection recorded as the primary cause of death. Escherichia coli predominates, and postmortem and antemortem studies alike confirm the tendency of this and other microbes to involve the meninges ...

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Characteristics and outcomes of polymicrobial bloodstream infections in the emergency department: A matched case-control study.

OBJECTIVES Polymicrobial bloodstream infection (BSI) is a critical condition and has been increasingly reported; however, the authors were unable to find an emergency department (ED) patient-based study in the literature. METHODS A retrospective matched case-control study with a ratio of 1:3 among patients with polymicrobial BSIs in an ED was conducted. The case group was patients aged > 16 y...

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Mortality in enterococcal bloodstream infections increases with inappropriate antimicrobial therapy.

Enterococcus species are common in nosocomial bloodstream infections and their incidence is rising. Although well recognized in several serious bacterial infections, the influence of appropriate antimicrobial therapy in enterococcal bacteraemia has not been fully settled. The aim of the study was to determine whether administration of inappropriate antibiotics in enterococcal bacteraemia is an ...

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Polymicrobial bloodstream infections among children and adolescents with central venous catheters evaluated in ambulatory care.

BACKGROUND Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are an ever-present concern for clinicians evaluating ill-appearing pediatric patients with central venous catheters (CVCs) in the ambulatory care setting. METHODS We performed a case-control study of a cohort of 200 pediatric patients who were evaluated in the ambulatory care setting and who were found to have laboratory-confirmed BSI in the context o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Epidemiology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0895-4356

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.12.009